Which type of committee is limited to contributing a maximum of 5000 per election to a candidate?

The option that indicates that all types of party committees—state, local, and national—are limited to contributing a maximum of $5,000 per election to a candidate is accurate because it reflects the regulations established by the Federal Election Commission (FEC). Under federal campaign finance laws, contributions from party committees to candidates are capped at this amount to maintain fair competition and prevent undue influence in political races.

This limit is designed to level the playing field among candidates and ensure that no single source can disproportionately affect the outcome of an election. It applies universally to all recognized party committees, thus reinforcing the idea that both grassroots support and organizational backing are crucial components of a candidate's funding strategy. Understanding these contribution limits is fundamental for navigating the complex landscape of campaign finance and realizing how various levels of party organization interact with election candidates.